Roland Barthes citáty

Roland Barthes bol francúzsky literát, esejista, filozof a semiológ, jedna z ústredných postáv štrukturalizmu.

Kontinuálnou témou jeho diela bola povaha znaku, najmä literárneho, pričom odmietal tak mimetickú teóriu znaku, ako aj teóriu, podľa ktorej je literatúra autonómna v zmysle slobodnej subjektívnej tvorby. Barthes sa domnieval, že spisovateľ netvorí imaginatívnou vôľou, ale iba reaguje na spoločenské štruktúry, z ktorých odvodzuje svoje impulzy v podobe symbolov, ktoré možno kodifikovať a klasifikovať novou vedou zvanou sémiológia. Estetický text je slobodným procesom produkcie významu, hrou signifikantov. Wikipedia  

✵ 12. november 1915 – 26. marec 1980
Roland Barthes fotka
Roland Barthes: 39 citátov0 Páči sa

Roland Barthes: Citáty v angličtine

“What love lays bare in me is energy.”

Roland Barthes kniha A Lover's Discourse: Fragments

Zdroj: A Lover's Discourse: Fragments

“The Text is plural. Which is not simply to say that it has several meanings, but that it accomplishes the very plural of meaning: an irreducible (and not merely an acceptable) plural.”

Roland Barthes

Proposition 4
From Work to Text (1971)
Kontext: The Text is plural. Which is not simply to say that it has several meanings, but that it accomplishes the very plural of meaning: an irreducible (and not merely an acceptable) plural. The Text is not a co-existence of meanings but a passage, an overcrossing; thus it answers not to an interpretation, even a liberal one, but to an explosion, a dissemination.

“A work has two levels of meaning: literal and concealed.”

Roland Barthes

Proposition 3
Variant translation: The Text can be approached, experienced, in reaction to the sign. The work closes on a signified. There are two modes of signification which can be attributed to this signified: either it is claimed to be evident and the work is then the object of a literal science, of philology, or else it is considered to be secret, ultimate, something to be sought out, and the work then falls under the scope of a hermeneutics, of an interpretation
From Work to Text (1971)
Kontext: A work has two levels of meaning: literal and concealed.
A Text, on the other hand is engaged in a movement … a deferral … a dilation of meaning … the play of signification.
Metonymy — the association of part to whole — characterized the logic of the Text.
In this sense the Text is "radically symbolic" and lacks closure.

“I am interested in language because it wounds or seduces me.”

Roland Barthes kniha The Pleasure of the Text

Zdroj: The Pleasure of the Text

“The theory of the Text can coincide only with a practice of writing.”

Roland Barthes

Conclusion
From Work to Text (1971)
Kontext: The discourse on the Text should itself be nothing other than text, research, textual activity, since the Text is that social space which leaves no language safe, outside, nor any subject of the enunciation in position as judge, master, analyst, confessor, decoder. The theory of the Text can coincide only with a practice of writing.

“The bastard form of mass culture is humiliated repetition: content, ideological schema, the blurring of contradictions—these are repeated, but the superficial forms are varied: always new books, new programs, new films, news items, but always the same meaning.”

Roland Barthes

La forme bâtarde de la culture de masse est la répétition honteuse: on répète les contenus, les schèmes idéologiques, le gommage des contradictions, mais on varie les formes superficielles: toujours des livres, des émissions, des films nouveaux, des faits divers, mais toujours le même sens.
"Modern," in The Pleasure of the Text (1975)

“The lover's fatal identity is precisely this: I am the one who waits.”

Roland Barthes kniha A Lover's Discourse: Fragments

Zdroj: A Lover's Discourse: Fragments

“…the book creates meaning, the meaning creates life.”

Roland Barthes kniha The Pleasure of the Text

Zdroj: The Pleasure of the Text

“I make the other’s absence responsible for my worldliness.”

Roland Barthes kniha A Lover's Discourse: Fragments

Zdroj: A Lover's Discourse: Fragments

“To make someone wait: the constant prerogative of all power, "age-old pastime of humanity".”

Roland Barthes kniha A Lover's Discourse: Fragments

Zdroj: A Lover's Discourse: Fragments

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