Niccolo Machiavelli najznámejšie citáty
Niccolo Machiavelli Citáty o ľuďoch
„…v ľude je tým menej zbožnosti, čím bližšie k sídlu rímskej cirkvi býva.
Kniha I, Kapitola 12“
Potvrdené výroky, Vladár
Niccolo Machiavelli Citáty o zlu
Niccolo Machiavelli citáty a výroky
„A preto všetci ozbrojení proroci zvíťazili a všetci neozbrojení proroci boli zničení.
Kapitola 6“
Potvrdené výroky, Vladár
„V politice, kde není odvolávacího soudu, soudí člověk podle výsledku.“
Varianta: V politike, kde nie je odvolávací súd, súdi človek podľa výsledku.
„Vladárovi nikdy nechýba legitímny dôvod na to, aby porušil svoj sľub.
Kapitola 18“
Potvrdené výroky, Vladár
Niccolo Machiavelli: Citáty v angličtine
Zdroj: The Prince (1513), Ch. 18
Variant translations of portions of this passage:
Every one admits how praiseworthy it is in a prince to keep faith, and to live with integrity and not with craft. Nevertheless our experience has been that those princes who have done great things have held good faith of little account, and have known how to circumvent the intellect of men by craft, and in the end have overcome those who have relied on their word.
Ch. 18. Concerning the Way in which Princes should keep Faith (as translated by W. K. Marriott)
A prince being thus obliged to know well how to act as a beast must imitate the fox and the lion, for the lion cannot protect himself from traps, and the fox cannot defend himself from wolves. One must therefore be a fox to recognize traps, and a lion to frighten wolves.
You must know there are two ways of contesting, the one by the law, the other by force; the first method is proper to men, the second to beasts; but because the first is frequently not sufficient, it is necessary to have recourse to the second.
Kontext: How laudable it is for a prince to keep good faith and live with integrity, and not with astuteness, every one knows. Still the experience of our times shows those princes to have done great things who have had little regard for good faith, and have been able by astuteness to confuse men's brains, and who have ultimately overcome those who have made loyalty their foundation. You must know, then, that there are two methods of fighting, the one by law, the other by force: the first method is that of men, the second of beasts; but as the first method is often insufficient, one must have recourse to the second. It is therefore necessary to know well how to use both the beast and the man. This was covertly taught to princes by ancient writers, who relate how Achilles and many others of those princes were given to Chiron the centaur to be brought up, who kept them under his discipline; this system of having for teacher one who was half beast and half man is meant to indicate that a prince must know how to use both natures, and that the one without the other is not durable. A prince being thus obliged to know well how to act as a beast must imitate the fox and the lion, for the lion cannot protect himself from snares, and the fox cannot defend himself from wolves. One must therefore be a fox to recognise snares, and a lion to frighten wolves. Those that wish to be only lions do not understand this. Therefore, a prudent ruler ought not to keep faith when by so doing it would be against his interest, and when the reasons which made him bind himself no longer exist. If men were all good, this precept would not be a good one; but as they are bad, and would not observe their faith with you, so you are not bound to keep faith with them.... those that have been best able to imitate the fox have succeeded best. But it is necessary to be able to disguise this character well, and to be a great feigner and dissembler.
Zdroj: The Prince (1513), Ch. 14; Variant: A prince should therefore have no other aim or thought, nor take up any other thing for his study but war and it organization and discipline, for that is the only art that is necessary to one who commands.
Kontext: A prince ought to have no other aim or thought, nor select anything else for his study, than war and its rules and discipline; for this is the sole art that belongs to him who rules, and it is of such force that it not only upholds those who are born princes, but it often enables men to rise from a private station to that rank. And, on the contrary, it is seen that when princes have thought more of ease than of arms they have lost their states. And the first cause of your losing it is to neglect this art; and what enables you to acquire a state is to be master of the art.
“Discipline in war counts more than fury.”
Book 7; Variant translation: No enterprise is more likely to succeed than one concealed from the enemy until it is ripe for execution.
Nothing is of greater importance in time of war than in knowing how to make the best use of a fair opportunity when it is offered.
Few men are brave by nature, but good discipline and experience make many so.
Good order and discipline in an army are more to be depended upon than ferocity.
As translated by Neal Wood (1965)
The Art of War (1520)
Kontext: No proceeding is better than that which you have concealed from the enemy until the time you have executed it. To know how to recognize an opportunity in war, and take it, benefits you more than anything else. Nature creates few men brave, industry and training makes many. Discipline in war counts more than fury.
Book 2, Chapter 2
Discourses on Livy (1517)
Kontext: It is truly a marvelous thing to consider to what greatness Athens arrived in the space of one hundred years after she freed herself from the tyranny of Pisistratus; but, above all, it is even more marvelous to consider the greatness Rome reached when she freed herself from her kings. The reason is easy to understand, for it is the common good and not private gain that makes cities great. Yet, without a doubt, this common good is observed only in republics, for in them everything that promotes it is practised, and however much damage it does to this or that private individual, those who benefit from the said common good are so numerous that they are able to advance in spite of the inclination of the few citizens who are oppressed by it.
“I am not interested in preserving the status quo; I want to overthrow it.”
This is a quote by Newt Gingrich, first appearing in an article in the Los Angeles Times in 1991. http://articles.latimes.com/1991-08-25/magazine/tm-2004_1_newt-gingrich/2
Misattributed
“Never attempt to win by force what can be won by deception.”
Misattributed
Zdroj: Quote allegedly from The Prince, but not found there textually.
“It is not titles that make men illustrious, but men who make titles illustrious.”
Book 3, Ch. 38
Discourses on Livy (1517)
“Where the willingness is great, the difficulties cannot be great.”
Zdroj: The Prince (1513), Ch. 26; translated by W. K. Marriot
Zdroj: The Prince (1513), Ch. 15
Kontext: Many have imagined republics and principalities which have never been seen or known to exist in reality; for how we live is so far removed from how we ought to live, that he who abandons what is done for what ought to be done, will rather bring about his own ruin than his preservation.
Varianta: Men are so simple and so much inclined to obey immediate needs that a deceiver will never lack victims for his deceptions.
“Of mankind we may say in general they are fickle, hypocritical, and greedy of gain.”
Zdroj: The Prince
“You don't avoid such a war, you merely postpone it, to your own disadvantage.”
Zdroj: The Prince (1513), Ch. 3 (as translated by RM Adams)
Kontext: If someone puts up the argument that King Louis gave the Romagna to Pope Alexander, and the kingdom of Naples to Spain, in order to avoid a war, I would answer as I did before: that you should never let things get out of hand in order to avoid war. You don't avoid such a war, you merely postpone it, to your own disadvantage.
Book 1, Ch. 3 (as translated by LJ Walker and B Crick)
Discourses on Livy (1517)