Richard Dawkins citáty
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Clinton Richard Dawkins známy ako Richard Dawkins, je významný britský zoológ, etológ, evolučný biológ a propagátor ateizmu.

✵ 26. marec 1941
Richard Dawkins fotka
Richard Dawkins: 333   citátov 6   Páči sa

Richard Dawkins najznámejšie citáty

„Som proti náboženstvu, lebo nás učí uspokojiť sa s tým, že nerozumieme svetu.“

'en: I am against religion because it teaches us to be satisfied with not understanding the world.
Prisudzované výroky

„A, samozrejme, záhadnou vecou je: Odkiaľ táto všetka zložitosť pochádza? Odkiaľ pochádzajú všetky tieto informácie? K tomu nemožno prísť náhodou. Je to absolútne nepredstaviteľné, že by ste mohli dostať niečo tak zložitého ako vták, a rovnako konštruované ako vták, alebo človeka, alebo ježka, púhou náhodou. To je úplne vylúčené. To, aby sa z ničoho, zo žiadnej zložitosti, zo žiadnej informácie, dospelo k extrémnej zložitosti modernej živej bytosti, sa v jednom kroku náhody jednoducho nemohlo stať. To by bolo ako hádzanie kockou tisíckrát a stále získanie šestky zakaždým. To neprichádza do úvahy. Avšak ak dovolíte kúsok šťastia v niektorej generácii, a potom kúsok šťastia v budúcej generácii, a ešte raz kúsok šťastia v ďalšej generácii, potom sa kumulatívne pridaním tohto kúsku šťastia krok za krokom, a opäť krok za krokom, môžete prepracovať z ľubovoľného stupňa jednoduchosti do ľubovoľného stupňa zložitosti. Všetko, čo potrebujete, je len dosť času. Takže odkiaľ sa [táto zložitosť] zobrala? Pochádza z postupného prírastkového procesu evolúcie prirodzeným výberom.“

DVD: „From frog to a prince“ 4:28
'en: And, of course, the puzzling thing is where does all this complexity come from? Where does all this information come from? It cannot come about by chance. It’s absolutely inconceivable that you could get something as complicated as a bird, and as well designed as a bird, or a human, or a hedgehog, coming about by chance. That’s absolutely out. Because to get from nothing, from no complexity, no information, to the extreme complexity of a modern living thing in one step of chance couldn’t possibly happen. That would be like throwing a dice a thousand times and getting six every single time. It’s out of the question. But if you allow a little bit of luck in any one generation, and then a little bit of luck in the next generation, little bit of luck in the next generation, by cumulatively adding this luck step by step by step by step, you can work from any degree of simplicity to any degree of complexity. All you need is enough time. So where’s it come from? It’s come from gradual incremental process of evolution by natural selection.
Potvrdené výroky

„Náboženstvo učí nebezpečný nezmysel, že smrť nepredstavuje koniec. (v "Religion's Misguided Missiles", 15. September, 2001))“

'en: Religion teaches the dangerous nonsense that death is not the end.
Potvrdené výroky

„Náboženstvá vyhlasujú tvrdenia o vesmíre - podobné typy tvrdení, aké vyhlasujú vedci s tým rozdielom, že sa väčšinou mýlia.“

'en: Religions do make claims about the universe – the same kinds of claims that scientists make, except they're usually false.
Prisudzované výroky

„Edge Foundation): Čomu veríte napriek tomu že to neviete dokázať? (Dawkins): Verím že všetok život, všetka inteligencia, tvorivosť a "dizajn" v celom vesmíre, je priamym alebo nepriamym produktom prírodného výberu. Z toho vyplýva že dizajn vo vesmíre sa objavil neskôr, po období darvinistickej evolúcie. Dizajn nemôže predchádzať evolúcii a preto nemôže byť základom vesmíru. (What we believe but cannot prove, s.9“

'en: (Edge Foundation): What do you believe is true even though you cannot prove it? (Dawkins): I believe that all life, all intelligence, all creativity and all “design” anywhere in the universe, is the direct or indirect product of Darwinian natural selection. It follows that design comes late in the universe, after a period of Darwinian evolution. Design cannot precede evolution and therefore cannot underlie the universe.
Potvrdené výroky

Richard Dawkins citáty a výroky

„Myslím si, že mnohí ľudia považujú Boha za potrebného na vysvetlenie existencie sveta, a najmä existencie života. Mýlia sa, ale náš vzdelávací systém je taký, že mnohí ľudia o tom nevedia.“

'en: Most people, I believe, think that you need a God to explain the existence of the world, and especially the existence of life. They are wrong, but our education system is such that many people don't know it.
Prisudzované výroky

„Vesmír, ktorý vidíme, má presne tie vlastnosti, aké by sme očakávali, keby nemal v podstate žiaden dizajn, zmysel, žiadne dobro a žiadne zlo; nič len slepú neľútostnú ľahostajnosť.“

z River Out of Eden: A Darwinian View of Life, 1995
'en: The universe we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no evil and no good, nothing but blind pitiless indifference.
Potvrdené výroky

„Prítomnosť či neprítomnosť kreatívnej super-inteligencie je neodškriepiteľne vedecká otázka, aj keď v skutočnosti alebo aspoň zatiaľ, nie zodpovedaná.“

The God Delusion, s. 59
'en: The presence or absence of a creative super-intelligence is unequivocally a scientific question, even if it is not in practice - or not yet - a decided one.
Potvrdené výroky

„Viera je presvedčenie napriek tomu, alebo práve preto, že chýbajú dôkazy.“

'en: Faith is belief in spite of, even perhaps because of, the lack of evidence.
Podobné: Viera znamená presvedčenie, že isté tvrdenia sú pravdivé - napriek tomu, že dôkazy ich pravdivosti sú nedostatočné alebo vyvracajúce jeho pravdivosť. (Dan Barker)
Prisudzované výroky

Richard Dawkins: Citáty v angličtine

“evidence is the only good reason to believe anything”

interview shown in AlJazeera https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U0jA6VsivBE&t=0h26m04s, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U0jA6VsivBE&t=0h28m37s

“Who (apart from the pig) is damaged by bacon?”

https://twitter.com/RichardDawkins/status/480273220659339264 (21 June 2014)
Twitter

“The argument of this book is that we, and all other animals, are machines created by our genes.”

Richard Dawkins kniha The Selfish Gene

Zdroj: The Selfish Gene (1976, 1989), Ch. 1. Why Are People?

“Yet scientists are required to back up their claims not with private feelings but with publicly checkable evidence. Their experiments must have rigorous controls to eliminate spurious effects. And statistical analysis eliminates the suspicion (or at least measures the likelihood) that the apparent effect might have happened by chance alone.Paranormal phenomena have a habit of going away whenever they are tested under rigorous conditions. This is why the £740,000 reward of James Randi, offered to anyone who can demonstrate a paranormal effect under proper scientific controls, is safe. Why don't the television editors insist on some equivalently rigorous test? Could it be that they believe the alleged paranormal powers would evaporate and bang go the ratings?Consider this. If a paranormalist could really give an unequivocal demonstration of telepathy (precognition, psychokinesis, reincarnation, whatever it is), he would be the discoverer of a totally new principle unknown to physical science. The discoverer of the new energy field that links mind to mind in telepathy, or of the new fundamental force that moves objects around a table top, deserves a Nobel prize and would probably get one. If you are in possession of this revolutionary secret of science, why not prove it and be hailed as the new Newton? Of course, we know the answer. You can't do it. You are a fake.Yet the final indictment against the television decision-makers is more profound and more serious. Their recent splurge of paranormalism debauches true science and undermines the efforts of their own excellent science departments. The universe is a strange and wondrous place. The truth is quite odd enough to need no help from pseudo-scientific charlatans. The public appetite for wonder can be fed, through the powerful medium of television, without compromising the principles of honesty and reason.”

[Human gullibility beyond belief,— the “paranormal” in the media, The Sunday Times, 1996-08-25]

“I am very conscious that you can't condemn people of an earlier era by the standards of ours. Just as we don't look back at the 18th and 19th centuries and condemn people for racism in the same way as we would condemn a modern person for racism, I look back a few decades to my childhood and see things like caning, like mild pedophilia, and can't find it in me to condemn it by the same standards as I or anyone would today.”

Giles Whittell, " The world according to Richard Dawkins http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/science/article4191347.ece" (), The Times, quoted in Trevor Grundy, " Richard Dawkins Pedophilia Remarks Provoke Outrage http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/09/09/richard-dawkins-pedophilia_n_3895514.html" (), The Huffington Post.

“Pantheism is sexed-up atheism. Deism is watered-down theism.”

Richard Dawkins kniha The God Delusion

Zdroj: The God Delusion (2006), p. 40

“[If] there is mercy in nature, it is accidental. Nature is neither kind nor cruel but indifferent.”

Richard Dawkins kniha A Devil's Chaplain

"A Devil's Chaplain"
A Devil's Chaplain (2003)

“Whenever a system of communication evolves, there is always the danger that some will exploit the system for their own ends.”

Richard Dawkins kniha The Selfish Gene

Zdroj: The Selfish Gene (1976, 1989), Ch. 4. The Gene machine

“Abort it and try again. It would be immoral to bring it into the world if you have the choice.”

On a hypothetical fetus with Down syndrome https://twitter.com/RichardDawkins/statuses/502106262088466432 (20 August 2014)
Twitter

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