Richard Dawkins citáty
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Clinton Richard Dawkins známy ako Richard Dawkins, je významný britský zoológ, etológ, evolučný biológ a propagátor ateizmu.

✵ 26. marec 1941
Richard Dawkins fotka
Richard Dawkins: 333   citátov 6   Páči sa

Richard Dawkins najznámejšie citáty

„Som proti náboženstvu, lebo nás učí uspokojiť sa s tým, že nerozumieme svetu.“

'en: I am against religion because it teaches us to be satisfied with not understanding the world.
Prisudzované výroky

„A, samozrejme, záhadnou vecou je: Odkiaľ táto všetka zložitosť pochádza? Odkiaľ pochádzajú všetky tieto informácie? K tomu nemožno prísť náhodou. Je to absolútne nepredstaviteľné, že by ste mohli dostať niečo tak zložitého ako vták, a rovnako konštruované ako vták, alebo človeka, alebo ježka, púhou náhodou. To je úplne vylúčené. To, aby sa z ničoho, zo žiadnej zložitosti, zo žiadnej informácie, dospelo k extrémnej zložitosti modernej živej bytosti, sa v jednom kroku náhody jednoducho nemohlo stať. To by bolo ako hádzanie kockou tisíckrát a stále získanie šestky zakaždým. To neprichádza do úvahy. Avšak ak dovolíte kúsok šťastia v niektorej generácii, a potom kúsok šťastia v budúcej generácii, a ešte raz kúsok šťastia v ďalšej generácii, potom sa kumulatívne pridaním tohto kúsku šťastia krok za krokom, a opäť krok za krokom, môžete prepracovať z ľubovoľného stupňa jednoduchosti do ľubovoľného stupňa zložitosti. Všetko, čo potrebujete, je len dosť času. Takže odkiaľ sa [táto zložitosť] zobrala? Pochádza z postupného prírastkového procesu evolúcie prirodzeným výberom.“

DVD: „From frog to a prince“ 4:28
'en: And, of course, the puzzling thing is where does all this complexity come from? Where does all this information come from? It cannot come about by chance. It’s absolutely inconceivable that you could get something as complicated as a bird, and as well designed as a bird, or a human, or a hedgehog, coming about by chance. That’s absolutely out. Because to get from nothing, from no complexity, no information, to the extreme complexity of a modern living thing in one step of chance couldn’t possibly happen. That would be like throwing a dice a thousand times and getting six every single time. It’s out of the question. But if you allow a little bit of luck in any one generation, and then a little bit of luck in the next generation, little bit of luck in the next generation, by cumulatively adding this luck step by step by step by step, you can work from any degree of simplicity to any degree of complexity. All you need is enough time. So where’s it come from? It’s come from gradual incremental process of evolution by natural selection.
Potvrdené výroky

„Náboženstvo učí nebezpečný nezmysel, že smrť nepredstavuje koniec. (v "Religion's Misguided Missiles", 15. September, 2001))“

'en: Religion teaches the dangerous nonsense that death is not the end.
Potvrdené výroky

„Náboženstvá vyhlasujú tvrdenia o vesmíre - podobné typy tvrdení, aké vyhlasujú vedci s tým rozdielom, že sa väčšinou mýlia.“

'en: Religions do make claims about the universe – the same kinds of claims that scientists make, except they're usually false.
Prisudzované výroky

„Edge Foundation): Čomu veríte napriek tomu že to neviete dokázať? (Dawkins): Verím že všetok život, všetka inteligencia, tvorivosť a "dizajn" v celom vesmíre, je priamym alebo nepriamym produktom prírodného výberu. Z toho vyplýva že dizajn vo vesmíre sa objavil neskôr, po období darvinistickej evolúcie. Dizajn nemôže predchádzať evolúcii a preto nemôže byť základom vesmíru. (What we believe but cannot prove, s.9“

'en: (Edge Foundation): What do you believe is true even though you cannot prove it? (Dawkins): I believe that all life, all intelligence, all creativity and all “design” anywhere in the universe, is the direct or indirect product of Darwinian natural selection. It follows that design comes late in the universe, after a period of Darwinian evolution. Design cannot precede evolution and therefore cannot underlie the universe.
Potvrdené výroky

Richard Dawkins citáty a výroky

„Myslím si, že mnohí ľudia považujú Boha za potrebného na vysvetlenie existencie sveta, a najmä existencie života. Mýlia sa, ale náš vzdelávací systém je taký, že mnohí ľudia o tom nevedia.“

'en: Most people, I believe, think that you need a God to explain the existence of the world, and especially the existence of life. They are wrong, but our education system is such that many people don't know it.
Prisudzované výroky

„Vesmír, ktorý vidíme, má presne tie vlastnosti, aké by sme očakávali, keby nemal v podstate žiaden dizajn, zmysel, žiadne dobro a žiadne zlo; nič len slepú neľútostnú ľahostajnosť.“

z River Out of Eden: A Darwinian View of Life, 1995
'en: The universe we observe has precisely the properties we should expect if there is, at bottom, no design, no purpose, no evil and no good, nothing but blind pitiless indifference.
Potvrdené výroky

„Prítomnosť či neprítomnosť kreatívnej super-inteligencie je neodškriepiteľne vedecká otázka, aj keď v skutočnosti alebo aspoň zatiaľ, nie zodpovedaná.“

The God Delusion, s. 59
'en: The presence or absence of a creative super-intelligence is unequivocally a scientific question, even if it is not in practice - or not yet - a decided one.
Potvrdené výroky

„Viera je presvedčenie napriek tomu, alebo práve preto, že chýbajú dôkazy.“

'en: Faith is belief in spite of, even perhaps because of, the lack of evidence.
Podobné: Viera znamená presvedčenie, že isté tvrdenia sú pravdivé - napriek tomu, že dôkazy ich pravdivosti sú nedostatočné alebo vyvracajúce jeho pravdivosť. (Dan Barker)
Prisudzované výroky

Richard Dawkins: Citáty v angličtine

“To an atheist […], there is no all-seeing all-loving god to keep us free from harm. But atheism is not a recipe for despair. I think the opposite. By disclaiming the idea of the next life, we can take more excitement in this one. The here and now is not something to be endured before eternal bliss or damnation. The here and now is all we have, an inspiration to make the most of it. So atheism is life-affirming, in a way religion can never be. Look around you. Nature demands our attention, begs us to explore, to question. Religion can provide only facile, ultimately unsatisfying answers. Science, in constantly seeking real explanations, reveals the true majesty of our world in all its complexity. People sometimes say "There must be more than just this world, than just this life."”

But how much more do you want? We are going to die, and that makes us the lucky ones. Most people are never going to die because they’re never going to be born. The number of people who could be here, in my place, outnumber the sand grains of Sahara. If you think about all the different ways in which our genes could be permuted, you and I are quite grotesquely lucky to be here, the number of events that had to happen in order for you to exist, in order for me to exist. We are privileged to be alive and we should make the most of our time on this world.
End of the part 2: "The Virus of Faith" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aMUG6qd98wc
The Root of All Evil? (January 2006)

“We are going to die, and that makes us the lucky ones. Most people are never going to die because they are never going to be born. The potential people who could have been here in my place but who will in fact never see the light of day outnumber the sand grains of Arabia. Certainly those unborn ghosts include greater poets than Keats, scientists greater than Newton. We know this because the set of possible people allowed by our DNA so massively outnumbers the set of actual people. In the teeth of these stupefying odds it is you and I, in our ordinariness, that are here.”

Richard Dawkins kniha Unweaving the Rainbow

Zdroj: Unweaving the Rainbow (1998), Ch. 1 : The Anaesthetic of Familiarity; Dawkins is reported to have stated that this passage will be read at his funeral; it is often quoted with an extension which does not occur in any thus-far-checked editions of the book: "We privileged few, who won the lottery of birth against all odds, how dare we whine at our inevitable return to that prior state from which the vast majority have never stirred?"

“University is about confronting new ideas, unfamiliar, un-"safe."”

If you want to be "safe" you are not worthy of a university education.
https://twitter.com/richarddawkins/status/590953689826914305 (22 April 2015)
Twitter

“I hate the neologism "owned" for "scored a victory over."”

I have no intention of owning anyone, and nobody will ever own me.
https://twitter.com/RichardDawkins/status/336048706853937152 (19 May 2013)
Twitter

“Admittedly, people of a theological bent are often chronically incapable of distinguishing what is true from what they'd like to be true.”

Richard Dawkins kniha The God Delusion

Zdroj: The God Delusion (2006), p. 135 of the Black Swan paperback edition of 2007

“science is the best way to do anything”

if you want to do terrible things with technology, a terrible weapons for example science is the best way to do it because science is the best way to do anything

“[…] one of the truly bad effects of religion is that it teaches us that it is a virtue to be satisfied with not understanding.”

Richard Dawkins kniha The God Delusion

Zdroj: The God Delusion (2006), p. 152 of the Black Swan paperback edition of 2007

“Another force driving progressive evolution is the so-called "arms-race."”

Prey animals evolve faster running speeds because predators do. Consequently predators have to evolve even faster running speeds, and so on, in an escalating spiral. Such arms races probably account for the spectacularly advanced engineering of eyes, ears, brains, bat "radar" and all the other high-tech weaponry that animals display.
The Evolutionary Future of Man (1993)

“Unfortunately, instead of working out that they have probably misunderstood evolution, creationists conclude, instead, that evolution must be false.”

Heat the Hornet https://www.nairaland.com/233071/heat-hornet-why-evolution-true (a review of Jerry Coyne's book Why Evolution is True)

“What I can't understand is why you can't see the extraordinary beauty of the idea that life started from nothing – that is such a staggering, elegant, beautiful thing, why would you want to clutter it up with something so messy as a God?””

During his conversation with the Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr. Rowan Williams, as quoted in The Telegraph, in . In " Richard Dawkins: I can't be sure God does not exist http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/religion/9102740/Richard-Dawkins-I-cant-be-sure-God-does-not-exist.html"

“The plaint that there hasn’t been enough time for the eye to evolve turns out to be not just wrong but dramatically, decisively, ignominiously wrong.”

Richard Dawkins kniha Climbing Mount Improbable

Zdroj: Climbing Mount Improbable (1996), Chapter 5, “The Forty-fold Path to Enlightenment” (p. 166)

“It is easy to think of DNA as the information by which a body makes another body like itself. It would be more correct to see a body as the vehicle used by DNA to make more DNA like itself.”

Richard Dawkins kniha Climbing Mount Improbable

Zdroj: Climbing Mount Improbable (1996), Chapter 3, “The Message from the Mountain” (pp. 89-90)

“Mutation may be random, but selection definitely is not.”

Richard Dawkins kniha Climbing Mount Improbable

Zdroj: Climbing Mount Improbable (1996), Chapter 3, “The Message from the Mountain” (p. 82)

“In fact writing a computer program is a pretty good way to summarize knowledge about any set of rules.”

Richard Dawkins kniha Climbing Mount Improbable

Zdroj: Climbing Mount Improbable (1996), Chapter 2, “Silken Fetters” (p. 58)

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