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Franz Boas citáty

Franz Boas bol americký antropológ narodený v Nemecku. Pôvodným povolaním bol geograf. Stal sa znalcom pôvodného obyvateľstva Britskej Kolumbie, neskôr Eskimákov a Indiánov Severnej

Ameriky vôbec.

Usadil sa v USA, kde sa v roku 1899 stal profesorom antropológie na Kolumbijskej

univerzite a neskôr zakladateľom Americkej antropologickej spoločnosti a školy historickej alebo kultúrnej antropológie v USA.

Podľa Boasa je antropológia veda o človeku a jeho diele. Wikipedia  

✵ 9. júl 1858 – 21. december 1942
Franz Boas fotka
Franz Boas: 7   citátov 0   Páči sa

Franz Boas: Citáty v angličtine

“It would seem that mythological worlds have been built up only to be shattered again, and that new worlds were built from the fragments.”

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Franz Boas

“The behavior of an individual is determined not by his racial affiliation, but by the character of his ancestry and his cultural environment.”

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Franz Boas

Zdroj: Race and Democratic Society (1945), Chapter 2.

“Courtesy, modesty, good manners, conformity to definite ethical standards are universal, but what constitutes courtesy, modesty, good manners, and definite ethical standards is not universal. It is instructive to know that standards differ in the most unexpected ways”

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Franz Boas

Boas (1928) in foreword to Margaret Mead (1928) Coming of Age in Samoa.

“No one has ever proved that a human being, through his descent from a certain group of people, must of necessity have certain mental characteristics.”

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Franz Boas

Zdroj: Race and Democratic Society (1945), Chapter 7.

“Anthropology has reached that point of development where the careful investigation of facts shakes our firm belief in the far-reaching theories that have been built up. The complexity of each phenomenon dawns on our minds, and makes us desirous of proceeding more cautiously. Heretofore we have seen the features common to all human thought.”

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Franz Boas

Franz Boas (1975) Facial paintings of the Indians of northern British Columbia. p. 4.

“Eugenics should, therefore, not be allowed to deceive us into the belief that we should try to raise a race of supermen, nor that it should be our aim to eliminate all suffering and pain. The attempt to suppress those defective classes whose deficiencies can be proved by rigid methods to be due to hereditary causes, and to prevent unions that will unavoidably lead to the birth of disease-stricken progeny, is the proper field of eugenics. How much can be and should be attempted in this field depends upon the results of careful studies of the law of heredity. Eugenics is not a panacea that will cure human ills, it is rather a dangerous sword that may turn its edge against those who rely on its strength.”

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Franz Boas

Eugenics, in The Scientific Monthly, J. McKeen Cattell, ed., Vol. 3, No. 5,(November, 1916) http://books.google.com/books?id=JKLRAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA478&dq=%22not+be+allowed+to+deceive+us+into+the+belief+that+we+should+try+to+raise+a+race%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=T6O1U7SkOtefyASFgIHIDg&ved=0CD0Q6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=%22vol%203%20no%205%22%20november%201916&f=false http://books.google.com/books?id=JKLRAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA478&dq=%22not+be+allowed+to+deceive+us+into+the+belief+that+we+should+try+to+raise+a+race%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=T6O1U7SkOtefyASFgIHIDg&ved=0CD0Q6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=%22not%20be%20allowed%20to%20deceive%20us%20into%20the%20belief%20that%20we%20should%20try%20to%20raise%20a%20race%22&f=false.

“The passion for seeking the truth for truth's sake…can be kept alive only if we continue to seek the truth for truth's sake.”

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Franz Boas

Introduction.
Race and Democratic Society (1945)